21 Januari 2016
Real Madrid top Deloitte Money League list featuring 17 Premier League clubs in top 30
Real Madrid stars Cristiano Ronaldo and Gareth Bale
More half of the top 30
highest-earning football clubs in the world play in the Premier League -
but Spanish sides Real Madrid and Barcelona lead the way.
The
2016 Deloitte Football Money League - detailing the 2014/15 season -
measures a club's earnings from matchday revenue, broadcast rights and
commercial sources, and ranks them on that basis.
Real Madrid retained their place at the summit for the 11th year in a row, having generated £439m.
Manchester United remain the top-earning Premier League club, bringing in £395.2m. However, that total is £38m down on their 2013/14 figure and the Old Trafford outfit have slipped one place in the overall ranking to third.
United's absence from the 2014/15 Champions League contributed to them being overtaken by that competition's winners, Barcelona (£426.6m, up £21.2m).
Manchester United have been tipped to top the Money League next year, though. Tim Bridge, Senior Manager at Deloitte, said: "Despite a reduction in revenue year-on-year, the fact that Manchester United remain in the top three of the Money League demonstrates the underlying strength of the club's business model.
It would not be surprising to see Manchester United top next year's Money League for the first time in 12 years, with the club forecasting revenues of around £500m.
Tim Bridge, Senior Manager at Deloitte
Chelsea (£319.5m) also fell one place to eighth after a decrease of £4.9m in earnings, but Arsenal (£331.3m) climbed to seventh after adding £30.8m to their 2013/14 figure.
Manchester City (£352.6m, up £4.3m) and Liverpool (£298.1m, up 42.3m) maintained their sixth and ninth places, respectively.
There were also three Premier League clubs making their first appearance in the Money League top 30 - with Leicester City (£104.4m), Crystal Palace (£99.5m) and West Bromwich Albion (£96.3m) joining the elite.
In total, there are 17 Premier League teams in the top 30, including West Ham (£122.4m), who rose to 20th place.
Overall rise
The 20 highest-earning football clubs in the world generated £5bn of revenue last season, an increase of eight per cent on the previous year.
Dan Jones, partner in the Sports Business Group at Deloitte, points out that the list is dominated by clubs from Europe's leading leagues: the Premier League, La Liga, Bundesliga, Serie A and Ligue 1.
"The 2014/15 Money League has been another year of growth for the 'big five' European leagues," he said. "However, we have also seen a slowdown of growth from the top five clubs, with revenues growing by just four per cent year on year, compared to 11 per cent in the previous edition.
"It may be hard for new clubs to break into the top 10 in the short term, given the €43.3m revenue gap between 10th and 11th place."
18 Januari 2016
World War I in colour: Rare photographs capture the lives
- Rare colour photos capture what life was like for soldiers away from the fighting on the Western Front
- Some images show soldiers washing their clothes in village fountains, other show them reading newspapers
- Remarkable set of pictures was taken in France in 1917, the fourth year of fighting in the First World War
From
washing their clothes in village fountains to eating lunches next to
bombed-out buildings, these rare colour photographs capture what daily
life was like for soldiers away from the battlefield on the Western
Front.
The
images, captured using the Lumière brothers’ Autochrome colour process,
were all taken in 1917, the fourth year of the First World War. They
document how members of the Allied Forces spent quieter moments away
from the fighting.
In
one picture, a group of around half a dozen French soldiers is seen
waiting outside a grocery store in Reims, a city in north-eastern
France. Another shows four
uniformed troops relaxing as they read the newspaper outside a kiosk
in Rexpoede, less than 10 miles south of Dunkirk.
The
remarkable set also shed light on the important role Senegalese
servicemen played in the force. They are seen relaxing in a room lined
with weapon, standing watch in a town and preparing to fight on the
frontline alongside their French counterparts.
And
while there are no photos of the gunfight or life in the trenches, the
images do hint at the warfare going on beyond these seemingly peaceful
snapshots of daily life.
Charred
shells of buildings in Dunkirk were photographed in the wake of one
German air raid, while other images show French soldiers camouflaging
railway guns ahead of an offensive on German forces.
Senegalese soldiers serving in the
French Army as infantrymen rest in a room surrounded by weapons
in Saint-Ulrich, France on 16 June
A French
soldier at a lookout in Eglingen, France on 26 June 1917. Right, French
soldiers buy newspapers in Rexpoede on 6 September
A little girl is seen holding her doll
as she sits next to two guns and a military knapsack on a street in
Reims, northern France, in 1917
This dramatic photograph shows
soldiers standing on a ridge above a crater 45m deep created by mines
placed by British forces underneath German positions near Messines in
West Flanders on 7 June 1917. Some 10,000 soldiers died in the blast
A French soldier has lunch in front of a damaged library in a square in Reims, in north-eastern France on 1 April 1917
French soldiers in front of a grocery
store, with signs advertising liquor and wine in the windows, in the
market square in Reims in 1917
French military doctors and nurses are photographed in front of Saint-Paul Hospital in Soissons, Aisne, in northern France
A French officer inspects the barbed
wire around French positions in Soissons, which was heavily damaged by
artillery fire during the war
A French observation post with three
soldiers in a trench reinforced with wooden beams and sand bags close to
the German lines, taken at Hirtzbach, Department Haut-Rhin, Region
Alsace, on 16 June 1917
A camp of workers from the British
Chinese Labour Corps recruited to participate in the Middle East
campaign photographed in 1917
An Algerian guard, left, an Algerian worker, centre, and a worker from Indochina in Soissons, Aisne, France, all in 1917
Two French soldiers assigned to a
telephone station wash their laundry in a trough of a fountain, in
Largitzen, France on 18 June 1917
Five French soldiers are clearing the
rubble in the ruins of Reims, which was almost 60 per cent destroyed by
German artillery and air raids
Wounded soldiers from the battlefield
recover at Saint-Paul Hospital in Soissons, which was twice captured by
the Germans during the war
Four French guards and Swiss guards at the border between Switzerland and France in Pfetterhouse, Region Alsace on 19 June 1917
A horse cart is loaded with furniture
and personal belongings in front of a leather goods shop on 4 May 1917
as residents prepared to to leave Reims during the Second Battle of the
Aisne which ended in defeat for the French forces
A group of Senegalese soldiers serving
in the French Army as infantryman have lunch in Saint-Ulrich, Region
Alsace on 16 June 1917
A French section of machine gunners takes position in the ruins during the battle of the Aisne, on the Western Front in 1917
French fire fighters, military and
civilians try to prevent fires from spreading after the bombings of
September 2 and 3 in Dunkirk
Two French
soldiers are taking care of their laundry using boards set up on the
trough of a fountain near a farm house in the town of Gildwiller,
Department Haut-Rhin, Region Alsace on 21 June 1917, left. Right, in a
trench on the frontline in Hirtzbach on 16 June 1917
A woman with a cart filled with milk cans and a man with another cart in Rue de Talleyrand, Reims, France on 3 March 1917
The towers of the Cathedral Notre-Dame
de Reims can be seen through the damaged windows of a building in the
city in 3 April 1917
Uniformed doctors and nurses stand in front of field hospital 55 in Bourbourg, northern France on 1 September 1917
Two French soldiers from Africa heat up a meal on an outdoor fireplace made from bricks in Soissons, Aisne, France, in 1917
Two French soldiers at a narrow
railroad track near the French near the village of Boezinge, north of
the city of Ypres on 10 September 1917
Two Senegalese soldiers, both of the Bambara people, serving in the French Army pictured in Balschwiller, France on 22 June 1917
French soldiers dressed in their blue
military uniforms camouflage a 370 mm railway gun in Noyon, Region Oise,
on 5 September 1917
Two French soldiers and horses in the
cloister of the abbey de Saint-Jean-des-Vignes, which was heavily
damaged by artillery fire
French soldiers of the 370th Infantry Regiment are eating soup during the battle of the Aisne, on the Western Front in 1917
Three Swiss border guards, left, stand
opposite a French guard at the border between the two countries
in Beurnevesin on 19 June 1917
A group of Swiss border guards behind a fence between Switzerland and France, in the Department Haut-Rhin, on 19 June 1917
Damaged buildings after the bombings of September 10 and 11 in the town of RosendaÎl, near Dunkirk, on 11 September 1917
Eight French soldiers stand on top of a 370mm railway gun which they are camouflaging on 5 September 1917
A military cemetery on a hillside in
the town of Moosch in Alsace containing graves of the Chasseurs Alpins,
the elite mountain infantry of the French Army
Two ambulance vehicles in front of a
building near the village of Boezinge, north of the city of Ypres, that
was devastated by artillery fire
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